Entry 01: How it All Started

So where do I start this narrative? At the beginning...

I began traveling the Baja peninsula in November of 1999 after meeting a Mexican lady from Playa Rosarito, about 20 miles south of the San Diego border with Mexico. It was a friendship which taught me much about Baja culture, the Mexican people, and about myself. Although after 3 years we parted company and went our separate ways, I have formed a lasting relationship with Baja California that has changed my life, and subsequently my view of the world. This journal is one mans journey into another world, a world that was right next door to me for most of my life, one never imagined or experienced; it is a journal of my experiences and travels in Baja California.

As a burned out refugee from the corporate environment I was in bad need of a reassessment of my life and my future direction. Having had a background in commercial studio photography prior to my "corporate war" years, I decided to take a huge risk, a gamble actually, and re-enter the world of professional photography. This time around it would not be in the studio, but on the road, shooting fine art landscape and wildlife images. While not restricting myself to just these venues, I made a decision to start a stock image photography company, and exploit what I perceived to be a niche photo market: images of Baja California. As my first big photographic road trip I had decided to traverse the entire Baja peninsula, from San Diego to Cabo San Lucas and back, photographing along the way, traveling in a Toyota 4x4 and packing everything I'd need for a 30 day photographic adventure.

The original plan had been to take my Mexican sweetheart with me, but alas, just prior to my departure date we said a permanent good bye. Here I was all loaded for bear, suddenly finding myself without my cultural and language support. While I speak a smattering of Spanish phrases and individual words my Spanish isn't conversational by any stretch, and the thought of making the journey alone quite frankly sent a shiver through me. My farthest journey south up until that time had been about 100 miles from the border. What to do?

I made the decision that this might be just what I needed, a test as it were, and at any rate I had invested a fair amount of my resources preparing for this journey and there was no turning back now. I would be packing all digital Nikon professional photo equipment, purchased at Samy's Camera in L.A., and an IBM laptop, as well as a plethora of electronic devices and recharging gear, not to mention a variety of gadgets such as a GPS unit, a weather station meter, some camping equipment and a small library of books; my biggest fear was losing all of my photo gear and the 4x4. Yikes!

With the exception of a few, my friends thought I was nuts, to put it mildly; some thought I was a fool. Most of them never understood my fascination with Baja California, Mexican history and culture, and they certainly didn't understand how I had become smitten with a poor Mexican girl. As my transformation had begun well before the first road trip, I had already lost most of my friends from my previous life in corporate hell; they just couldn't come to terms with what appeared to be a deranged gray haired ex-information management geek bailing out of corporate America to chase some wild fools dream of photographing in Baja. What the hell was this guy thinking?

As the time came closer to begin the journey I began to get cold feet. Maybe my friends from the past were right; maybe I was a fool. Fortunately, one very good friend stuck with me, and encouraged me to continue on with the plan. He alone understood that this was becoming much more than the re-launching of my photography career; it was shaping up as a personal quest, maybe a catharsis; perhaps even a search for my lost soul.

The dye was now cast. As the starting day dawned I faltered; I needed more time for this, time to check that. I was making excuses, second guessing and doubting myself. I spent a sleepless night, tossing and turning while I mulled it all over. 5 am came and I decided if I didn't go now I never would; with that I reviewed my mental list of equipment, documents and paraphernalia, packed it all up, lashed down four 5 gallon cans of gas to the roof rack and headed for the border.

As I crossed the border at San Ysidro that morning my gut tightened, as it usually did when I crossed over into the “other world”. But this time it was different, somehow I sensed that I was going through a door; on one side was the past and on the other lay my future. From that day on the door to my past would be closed, irrevocably, and there would be no going back. After this journey I would never be the same again. As I learned later on, this was not an uncommon experience; it had happened to thousands of others who have traveled the peninsula before me.....
Welcome to Baja California!

© Stephen Ford Photography 2005

Entry 02: Preparations for a Baja Journey

My first trip down the peninsula started in front of my computer, doing research on Baja history, towns and cities, places to stop over for the night and investigating the road conditions up and down Mexican Highway 1. A necessary part of preparation required a knowledge of the requisite documents and legalities of traveling in Mexico. A reading list was soon developed from searching web sites and Baja web forums that seemed to be the agreed upon mandatory reference books for the serious student of Baja and Baja travel.

My early research led me to purchase the following books, pretty much the standard texts for those seeking to be well prepared before heading south, listed in the order of my favorites:

The Baja Almanac Topo Map Book, and, Baja Fold-Out Map
http://www.baja-almanac.com/

AAA Baja California Guide Book
http://www.aaa-calif.com/

Moon Handbooks: Baja, by Joe Cummings
http://www.moon.com/

The Magnificent Peninsula, by Jack Williams
http://www.amazon.com/

The Baja Adventure Book, by Walt Peterson
http://www.wildernesspress.com/book35.htm

I consider the texts listed above as the "A" list of books for preparing most travelers for a Baja journey, and will give you more than enough information to travel safely and knowledgeably from Tijuana to Cabo. These books also include a wealth of Baja history, natural history and lore, as well as practical tips for Baja travel, distance & time charts with annotations, as well as descriptions and prices for restaurants and accommodations up and down the peninsula. Additional reading that I highly recommend for more specialized needs and expanded interests:

Fishing:  The Baja Catch, by Neil Kelly and Gene Kira
http://bajaquest.com/genekira/

Camping:  Foghorn Outdoors: Baja Camping, by Fred and Gloria Jones
http://www.foghorn.com/

Geology and Biology:  Roadside Geology and Biology of Baja California, by John Minch
http://www.amazon.com/

Aviation:  Air Baja! A Pilots Guide to the Forgotten Peninsula,
by Galen L. Hanselman
http://www.flyidaho.com/airbajatoc.asp

4x4 Off Road:  Shifting into 4WD, by Harry Lewellyn
http://www.4x4books.com/si4wd.htm

And finally, for those who would like to read more about accounts of Baja travel and personal experiences, as well as Mexican history, culture, and language, the following round out my list of highly recommended reading:

Almost an Island - Travels in Baja Ca., by Bruce Berger
http://www.amazon.com/

Baja Legends, and, Baja Fever, by Greg Niemann
http://www.sunbeltpub.com/index.cfm

Into a Desert Place, and, Journey with a Baja Burro, by Graham Mackintosh
http://www.grahammackintosh.com/

The Unforgettable Sea of Cortez, Baja’s Golden Age, 1947 – 1977, by Gene Kira
http://bajaquest.com/genekira/cannon.htm

The Hidden Heart of Baja, and, Hovering Over Baja, by Erle Stanley Gardner
http://www.amazon.com/

Distant Neighbors, A Portrait of the Mexicans, by Alan Riding
http://www.amazon.com/

Fire & Blood, A History of Mexico, by T.R. Fehrenbach
http://www.amazon.com/

Mexico, Biography of Power; 1810-1996, by Enrique Krauze
http://www.amazon.com/

The Life and Times of Pancho Villa, By Friedrich Katz
http://www.amazon.com/

Zapata and the Mexican Revolution, by John Womack Jr.
http://www.amazon.com/

Porfirio Diaz, Profiles in Power, by Paul Garner
http://www.amazon.com/

Mexico, The Struggle for Democratic Development, by Daniel C. Levy
http://www.amazon.com/

The Complete Idiots Guide to Learning Spanish
http://www.amazon.com/

501 Spanish Verbs, by Christopher Kendris, Ph. D.
http://www.amazon.com/

On the Web there are many excellent sources of information for all things Baja. The following is a partial list of useful URL’s for Baja centric web sites, web forum’s and useful information for the would be Baja traveler:

http://www.discoverbajacalifornia.com/home.htm
http://www.baja.net/

http://www.maps-of-mexico.com/
http://math.ucr.edu/~ftm/bajaPages/MsgBoard/MsgBoard.html
http://www.bajaquest.com/bajalink.htm
http://www.bajalinks.com/
http://countrystudies.us/mexico/
http://www.angelfire.com/falcon/sundog/Message.html
http://www.bajadestinations.com/index.htm
http://www.harrywcrosby.com/
http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/mexico.html
http://gpsinformation.net/
http://www.wvvinc.com/index.asp
http://www.off-road.com/toc/
http://buoyweather.com/
http://www.flybaja.com/
http://www.vivabaja.com/
http://forums.bajanomad.com/index.php

© Stephen Ford Photography 2005

Entry 03: Driving the Baja Peninsula

Now that we’ve done some preliminary research and reading it's time to cover some pertinent information about navigating the roads in Baja California. Mexican Highway 1 is the main thoroughfare that transects the length of the Baja peninsula, from Tijuana to Cabo San Lucas. Information presented here is intended for travelers that have never driven in Baja California before. This section will briefly address the following:

· General Road Conditions and Hazards

· Gas Availability and Pricing

· Speed Limits, Police and Radar

· Inclement Weather, Wind and Sand

· Night Driving and Livestock

· Mexican Driving Customs

· Military Check Points

· Insurance, Tourist Visa and Passport

· Vehicle Maintenance

· The Green Angels

· Baja Tourism Web Site


* General Road Conditions and Hazards

Narrow roads are the norm for Baja road engineering. Much has been written about road conditions and driving in Baja California; suffice to say that once you leave the main cities the roads are very narrow, and frequently undergoing some type of repair or construction. This may also apply to roads in towns as well as in rural areas. The narrowness of Baja roads are legend, and the danger inherent can’t be emphasized too strongly. In many places there's just enough room for vehicles going in opposite directions to pass each other, especially if the oncoming vehicle is an 18 wheeler, or motor home, of which there are many of both types traversing the trans-peninsular highway.

Road shoulders, and lack of them, is another condition to be aware of on roads in rural areas, and shoulders that are considerably lower in elevation than the road bed itself. Dropping the front or back wheel off the main road in an area with a shoulder grade difference of 8” to 18” can be a sure fire way to put the kibosh on an otherwise splendid Baja adventure, or worse, roll your vehicle with possible fatal consequences. Be aware also that some curvy road sections through hilly or mountainous areas will lack guard rails and may have precipitously steep drop offs on one or both sides of the road. Drive these sections slowly; don’t end up being road kill or gully chow for coyotes.

Road signage in the northernmost towns of Baja can be a bit confusing and at times contradictory. It is essential that you pay close attention when looking for signage and think well ahead. Remember, you are not traveling in the U.S. on a 4 lane Interstate. Several of the books mentioned in “Journal Entry 02” have an appendix in the back that show the most frequently encountered Mexican road signs and their English translations; it is highly recommended that you become familiar with them.

Topes, or speed bumps, are used along Baja highways and city streets to keep speeds down just as they are used in certain places in the U.S. Unfortunately, in Baja you can come across topes in unusual places, and at times of unusually large dimension; we’re talking real bottom scrapers here! Hitting these monsters at speed is a sure fire way to grind several millimeters off the underside of your vehicle, or worse, necessitate a visit to the nearest muffler shop. Sometimes the topes are marked with road paint and/or a sign, at other times neither.

Pot holes can be another not so fun adventure on Baja roads and come in a variety of sizes, often quite large. Hitting a good size pot hole at speed can really ruin your day and do serious damage to your tires or suspension; they seem to “grow” in Baja after every rain so keep your eyes peeled at all times for these nasty buggers. If you have a “right seater” along with you designate them as your official topes and pot hole early warning system. It will give them something to do while you’re figuring out how to pass that 18 wheeler, motor home, or pick-up truck towing a boat trailer that has been crawling along in front of you.

Vados are synonymous with Baja roads and are frequently constructed where a water course may cross the road after a heavy rain. Vados are concrete roadway sections designed for fording streams and to save the road from destruction after inclement weather. They allow Mexican road engineers to build roads more economically by avoiding costly civil engineering, construction grading and the building of small bridges. After a rain the vados may accumulate debris and rocks washed down from stream run-off. Reduce your speed and exercise caution when crossing vados, which are usually clearly marked by road signs.

* Gas Availability and Pricing

Another consideration looms large when traveling in Baja and that is the availability of gasoline. While major cities like Tijuana, Ensenada, La Paz and Cabo San Lucas all have ample Pemex gas stations and fuel supplies, there's a lot of distance in between these northern and southern towns, and at times availability of fuel can become a problem. For those planning on traveling Highway 1 further south than El Rosario it is very important to stop at this little elbow in the road pueblo and top off your gas tank; this is standard procedure for all Baja travelers going south. Between El Rosario and the next gas station with regular supplies of gas is approximately 200 miles of desert, the Desierto Cataviña.

Traveling 85 miles south from El Rosario is the tiny pueblo of Cataviña, really nothing more than a way point in the desert with a motel and a 1 pump Pemex gas station; more often than not it is out of gasoline. For those who don't mind purchasing gas out of large barrels in the back of a pick-up truck gas is usually available here and further down the highway at the Bahia de Los Angeles turn off. Should you need to resort to this type of supply plan on paying as much as a dollar a gallon more for your fuel. About 100 miles south of the L.A. Bay turn off is the next regular supply of Pemex gas at the Baja California state line border town of Guerrero Negro. This pueblo is situated on the border between Baja California and Baja California Sur, the 2 states that together comprise the Baja Peninsula, and is adjacent to the famous whale watching area known as Scammon's Lagoon. This is the principle area of difficulty for those traveling highway 1. Most other cities along Highway 1 are not of sufficient distance in between to warrant much concern, however, always keep an eye on your gas gauge when traveling in Baja.

Gas prices in Baja many years ago were cheaper than in the U.S.; then after many peso devaluations and internal restructuring of the nationally owned petroleum company, Pemex, the price of gas in Baja became much higher than in the U.S. As of January, 2005 the price of gas in Baja is slightly higher, or much higher, depending on where in Baja you are buying your fuel, what octane you are buying and whether there is another domestic fuel crisis in the U.S.

A gallon of 87 octane in Baja typically goes for about $2.20, 91 octane for about $2.60 a gallon. Premium fuel is often not available in many locations in Baja, so if you require higher octane fuel bring some octane booster, or purchase some at the Pemex station. Gas prices in Baja vary considerably as the more remote or more southern locations involve transporting gas a greater distance before ending up at the local Pemex stations. Again, do some web research before heading south if you’re concerned about the price of gas and post a question to one of the Baja forum web sites.

If you are getting off the beaten path on your first journey south you should plan on bringing extra gasoline in containers, no less than 2 five gallon cans; 4 would better. In a 2001 Toyota 4x4 4Runner with an 18 ½ gallon tank the range is roughly 300 miles to a tank of gas. 20 extra gallons yields a guaranteed range of 600 miles, sufficient for back country cruising without any anxiety about running dry and potentially becoming a meal for buzzards and coyotes.

* Speed Limits, Police and Radar

There are several types of police in Baja, just the same as in the U.S. Local police vehicles come dressed in a variety of schemes and car & truck types. The Policia Federal de Caminos, or Federal Highway Police, drive primarily black with white trim vehicles and strongly resemble the Calif. Highway Patrol. This is the most widely distributed and professional law enforcement group on the peninsula. While the local police are responsible for their immediate jurisdictions, the Federal Highway Police are ubiquitous and have authority everywhere.

Recently the California Highway Patrol and the San Diego Police Department, among others, have donated their old radar guns and equipment to Baja police agencies and it is now being deployed in specific areas that we might refer to as “radar traps”. Areas that are under radar gun enforcement as of November 2004 are: Highway 2 from just past the border crossing at San Ysidro heading to Playas de Tijuana, mid point Highway 1 between Rosarito Beach and Ensenada; coming into and leaving Ensenada from either direction; approaching San Quintin from either direction; approaching Cataviña from either direction; approaching Guerrero Negro from either direction; approaching La Paz on Highway 1 going south; Highway 1 between San Jose del Cabo and Cabo San Lucas; entering or departing Cabo San Lucas for Todos Santos, and anywhere along the road from Todos Santos to La Paz.

You will find in your travels up and down the peninsula that the posted speed limits seem inordinately low in many places, especially in the wide open desert and remote areas. Keep in mind that all types of vehicles traveling as slow as 20 miles per hour use Highway 1, and that all manner of hazards may appear on the road at any time. You will also find that almost no one adheres to the posted speed limit, Mexicans and Americans alike. Needless to say this can be a great source of revenue for local, state and federal agencies. Should you be pulled over for speeding use caution if you plan on "negotiating" your fine with local police officers in Baja; Mexico recently passed laws making it a crime to offer as well as solicit a bribe.

The typical posted speed limits in many places in Baja are 60 and 80 kilometers per hour, or 37 and 49 miles per hour; in towns 40 kilometers per hour, or 24 miles per hour. The road between Rosarito Beach and Ensenada has the highest posted limit in Baja in some places, at 110 Kilometers per hour.

* Inclement Weather, Wind and Sand

While for much of the year rain is absent from most of the Baja peninsula, during the winter months, and especially during the hurricane season, short torrential downpours can occur, especially in the southern portions of Baja Sur. This is the time when vados can become very dangerous.

Strong cross winds can occur at any time of the year and can make driving a slab sided or light vehicle dangerous on narrow roads. One area particularly prone to strong winds is the stretch of road south of Guerrero Negro transecting the Vizcaino Desert. This area is also a major trucking way point for 18 wheel vehicles and can be rather challenging in a heavy wind with blowing sand. Another area that gets occasional strong cross winds is the mid and southern section of the Cataviña Desert. Since Baja is primarily a desert blowing sand can be found almost anywhere up and down the peninsula.

* Night Driving and Livestock

One thing seasoned Baja travelers are nearly unanimous on is that driving in Baja at night is an absolute no-no. Not only are there almost no road lights, frequent areas with no road signs, pot holes and other previously mentioned hazards, there is also the presence of free range livestock. These include, but are not limited to, horses, cows, bulls, goats, and occasionally sheep or a stray pig. In the winter months livestock will congregate on or near the road edge at night to browse for food and keep warm using the remaining heat of the asphalt. Livestock can appear on the road in numbers at any time of the day or night but seem to be particularly prevalent during dusk and dawn. In the summer they are turned loose by their owners after the heat of the day has passed , and seem to delight in browsing for food at the roads edge where there seems to be a tasty abundance. If you just have to have a bull head with horns on the front of your pick-up buy it at a local curios shop, don’t have one embedded from an accidental chance meeting with a toro.

* Mexican Driving Customs

You’re traveling along in the middle of the Cataviña Desert, coming up behind an 18 wheeler who, after a short period of time, turns on his left turn signal blinker. In that there is nowhere to turn or any intersecting roads within miles you are a bit puzzled with this behavior; don't be. The driver is letting you know that he knows you're behind him and that it's safe for you to pass. This is a very common and courteous practice among truck drivers and slow moving locals once you get south of El Rosario. However, do not automatically assume it is safe to pass, as one mans margin of safety may not be another's; also, you are the only one who knows how fast your car can safely accelerate, and what shape in general your vehicle is in.

Keep in mind that very slow moving vehicles can appear anywhere on the highway, even if you are miles from the nearest pueblo. In some agricultural areas of the peninsula Mexican farm vehicles also use Highway 1 and it is common practice to give them the right of way; the same holds true for all Mexican road repair and construction vehicles. Always keep in mind that we’re visitors, but Baja locals live hear. Be especially alert for farm vehicles when in the San Quintin and Ciudad Constitucion areas.

* Military Check Points

Along Highway 1 there are a number of vehicle check points manned by the Mexican Army. This is a topic that has been widely covered in newspapers and on the internet. It helps to understand that the U.S. government encourages Mexico to have these check points and that there are a number of very good reasons for them, too numerous and not appropriate to discuss here. Whether you agree or disagree with this practice, are ambivalent towards it or hate it, you are in Mexico, it is their country and as a sovereign nation they are entitled to exercise control in any fashion they deem fit. This having been said, here's what you can expect and what you might do to make sure things go smoothly:

· You will be asked where you are coming from and where are you going: tell   them
· Smile, be friendly, take off your sunglasses so they can see your face
· Attempt to speak a few words of Spanish; this goes a long way
· Be humble, but not subservient
· If it’s obvious they are searching everyone’s vehicle get out before they   ask  you to
· Keep valuable articles, such as cameras, in your plain sight or secured in   baggage
· Keep secure all valuable documents such as passports and vehicle docs;   never leave your wallet in the vehicle
· Stand right next to your vehicle and watch closely as they search it
· Don’t be a butthead

Keep in mind that these young men searching your vehicle are camping out in remote, hot and/or cold places, are generally from poor families, and that they are trying to better their lives by joining the military. They are confronted on a daily basis with a stream of what appears to them to be “rich” tourists. Try putting yourself in their place; it’s tough as hell to do this for 12 hours a day for many months on end while living in a tent. If you have any bottled water, Gatorade or sodas, fruit or candy that you can share with them please do. It will be greatly appreciated.

* Insurance, Tourist Visa and Passport

Number 1 rule regarding car travel in Mexico: get Mexican insurance. If you are going for a short period of time there are numerous places to purchase insurance just prior to crossing the border. For extended stays consider a Baja travel club that provides reduced rates typically in 1 month, 3 month, 6 month and 1 year increments. If you have an accident in Baja and you don’t have insurance your car will be impounded and you may well be held in jail until it is ascertained who is at fault and whether you have the financial ability to settle all claims; and this won’t happen overnight. It’s their law, respect it.

Also, be aware that most, though not all, Mexican insurance policies pay the going rate for repairs IN MEXICO, not the USA. Some Mexican insurance underwriters mandate that the car be fixed in Mexico in the event of an accident as well. Check your insurance policy very carefully and ask your agent or representative regarding this most important clause.

Always take a passport with you when traveling in Baja, especially in this post 911 era; at some point in the very near future you may be required to show a passport to get back into the U.S.

Tourist visas are required for visits longer than a 72 hour period, or if you are traveling further than 60 miles from the border. The only location that will ask for your tourist visas is the state line agricultural check point station between Baja California and Baja California Sur, about 450 miles south of the border and just north of Guerrero Negro. If you join a Baja travel club you can get the documents and pay the fees, have them filled out by the travel club rep, as well as getting your insurance, all at the same time and in one place. Baja travel clubs generally cost about $35 to $40 dollars for a 1 year membership. You will still need to have your tourist visa stamped as valid at a Mexican immigration office at the border, but there is no additional fee.

Otherwise, acquiring a visa in Mexico is a 3 step convoluted process that involves picking up the paperwork at a Mexican immigration office and filling it out yourself, going to a Mexican bank and paying the fee, then returning to the immigration office to have it stamped. I recommend joining a Baja travel club and saving a lot of time, hassle and gas. You should ask that your tourist visa be made good for 6 months, the maximum length of time allowed. When your visa expires, actually before, you must turn in your visa at an immigration office. If you turn in your visa after the expiration date you can be fined up to $200.

And needless to say, always travel with a valid drivers license and an up to date vehicle registration card. If you are driving someone else's vehicle, or your vehicle is registered in someone else's name, you must have a signed and notarized paper stating that you have permission to drive the vehicle in Baja California.

* Vehicle Maintenance

Do not travel to Baja without having your vehicle completely checked by your mechanic. Breaking down in Baja is not a fun experience. Also, make sure your tires are in very good condition and that you have a spare tire and have had it checked before your departure. While there are many mechanics in Baja and many of them quite good, their idea of what’s a good fix might be a tad different than yours. Also, they don’t do the “electronic engine analyzer” thing like your local Toyota dealer. And make sure you pack a modest and small tool kit, as it could come in handy for minor repairs.

* The Green Angels

The Green Angels are the Baja equivalent of the AAA Auto Club emergency roadside service. Their name derives from the fact that their trucks are all painted green. The Green Angels can provide minor repairs, gasoline or call you a tow if you are stranded anywhere along Highway 1; they charge for some of their services, such as giving you gas, and they do not take plastic.

* The Baja California Official Tourism Web Site

The official Baja California Tourism web site has a wealth of information for travelers; and always check the Baja web forums for current Baja conditions before departing on a journey south of the border. Post an RFI regarding any questions or concerns you may have about traveling in Baja several days prior to your planned departure date.

http://www.discoverbajacalifornia.com/home.htm

© Stephen Ford Photography 2005

Entry 04: The Baja 1000; Helicopters over B.O.L.A.

The Journey had an auspicious beginning. Crossing the border at San Ysidro and heading west on Highway 2 toward Playas de Tijuana and the toll road I was nabbed by the Policia: a Tijuana motorcycle cop clocked me with his radar gun doing 60 mph in a 45 mph zone. Malo, muy malo. As he approached my car I could see that his gear was in impeccable condition, all new leather meticulously cared for, gleaming in the sunshine. Based on his appearance he wasn't one of your "poor" Tijuana policeman, notoriously underpaid.

“Señor, eet’s thee leetle numbers on the speedometer, not thee beeg numbers”, he emphasized after I rolled down my window. I pointed out that many people were passing me by in the left hand lane, but he was unfazed. “Señor, the speed limit ees 60 kilometers por hora”. He showed me the radar gun, donated by the California Highway Patrol, the number read-out being 107 kilometers per hour. He had me dead to rights; we both knew it.

He asked if I had the time to go to the Police station to pay the 1,050 peso fine, although this is no longer required under Mexican law. I said no, and asked was he sure that the fine was that much. He decided that we could settle it here and now, and if I didn’t require a “receipt” he would be willing to give me “thee leetle ticket” rather than the “grande”. The “little” ticket was $40 on the spot with no further action necessary. So I broke my rule regarding “negotiating” with the Baja Police. I looked at it philosophically: he probably had a wife and kids so this was my contribution to his “familia”.

The rest of the 5 hour drive to San Quintin, my first stop for the night, was uneventful. The countryside in the rolling hill vineyard and rancho areas was beautiful as there had been much rain in the last month and everything was bright green, wildflowers blooming everywhere. If rain fell regularly on the Baja peninsula it would be a veritable garden.

I pulled off Highway 1 at the turn-off out to Bahia San Quintin and the Old Mill hotel; the dirt washboard road had turned muddy and pot holed, a frequent occurrence after rainy weather. Ah hah...A good reason to put 'er in 4x4 and play the "mud slide 'n pot hole" polka! Javier greeted me in the court yard entrance to the hotel with a beer in hand, the standard custom for guests newly arriving; nice custom this.

“Numero 21 Señor Esteban?” “Si, por favor”; my “usual” room was ready and waiting for me. After settling in I went back down to the office and talked with Javier about my trip to Bahia de Los Angeles in November to photograph the Baja 1000 off road race. He inquired as to whether I had managed to get some time in a helicopter to do some aerial photography over Bahia L.A. I had previously mentioned to him that there was a possibility of hooking up with a pilot friend who was flying for Fox Studios shooting an IMAX movie documentary on the Baja Mil.

“Si Señor, an hour over Bahia the day after the race!” He could tell from my grin that it was a most pleasurable event. “Fotografías?”, he inquired, as he pointed to my truck, in which I normally carry several envelopes of 18x12 color enlargements. We popped another beer and I produced some aerial photos and race photos from the Baja 1000 for Javier to peruse. “Muy bonito!”, he exclaimed; very beautiful. In my travels in Baja, and from my readings on Mexican culture I had come to understand there was a tremendous appreciation, almost a reverence, for the arts and artisans. This cuts across all levels of Mexican society and classes. Frequently at the Military vehicle check points up and down Baja, once it’s discovered that I’m a photographer, I’m asked if I have a sample of my work with me. When I produce some photographs the attitude is almost immediately one of respect and genuine interest, especially if the photos are of their beloved "Patria".

As Javier reviewed my photos I thought back to the Baja 1000 and my Bahia L.A. copter adventure. The day of the race I was sitting on the 2nd story deck of Raquel & Larry’s rambling 2 story ranch house discussing photo shoot strategies and locations with a young guy and his very beautiful model girlfriend from Costa Mesa, California. They were providing support at 2 different locations for one of the trophy truck teams and were busy checking GPS way points and finalizing their time table. Their first support location would be at El Crucero, about 20 miles north of the Bahia L.A. junction, mid-point in the Desierto Cataviña. They suggested that this might be a good location for me based on the criterion I had described for a desert backdrop for the race vehicles. This also squared with the information I had received from several well traveled desert racers I had queried on the Baja.net web forum.

From my research I had determined that the trophy trucks, my prime photographic interest, would be coming through El Crucero at about 4:15 pm, giving me the type of light I was seeking, but leaving me with a very short window of time for photographing before the sun would set and darkness would envelop the desert.

As I headed out into the desert in the late afternoon light, shadows beginning to draw long, I was again struck by the beauty of this most incredible and unique stretch of landscape, unlike any other desert in the world. Many of the plant species here are indigenous to only this desert, found in no other environment in the world. The light here is phenomenal and the vistas expansive and breath taking.

As I pulled off Mexican Highway 1 onto the dirt trail for El Crucero and a rendezvous with these awesome dirt machines I was greeted by a veritable fiesta in the middle of the desert. Every type of vehicle, from huge trucks to motorcycles to motor homes, quads to old beat up pick-ups to sedans, were all parked helter skelter in weeds and brush waist high, awaiting the arrival of the racers. People were standing everywhere at the edge of the narrow desert trail for a chance to view the trucks and bikes as they tore through this elbow in the desert race course. Some racers would stop for fuel or tires, others would pit farther down the course. Various helicopters swooped, turned and hovered overhead, adding to the cacophony of noise as all anxiously awaited the arrival of the first surging mechanized desert beasts.

A lone figure stood out across the race track from where I had positioned myself, silver hair gleaming and unruffled; it was the legendary Ivan Stewart, the “Iron Man” himself. Ivan is a multiple time champion of the Baja Mil, in several different classes, having completed the entire 1000 mile race, from Ensenada to La Paz, solo; hence the term was coined “The Iron Man”.

As the first trucks charged through, throwing clouds of sand, dust and dirt covered everything and everyone. In the slanting golden shafts of light the effect was beautiful and surreal. As I got closer and closer to the action, zooming in and out with a long telephoto lens, a hand suddenly appeared on my shoulder and pulled me slightly backwards. “Señor, you are just a little bit too close to the trucks; please be careful!” A very well meaning Mexican gentlemen, with his family looking on in astonishment, was cautioning this lame old gringo photographer not to get my ass run over, especially right in front of his family!

Leaving after sunset and driving back on the junction road to Bahia L.A., the road becomes part of the race course for the Baja Mil. Racers zooming up from behind, engines screaming and passing in the darkness, on a twisting turning Baja desert road, will put the fear of God into even the most hardened and experienced traveler; it certainly did to me!

The next morning little Bahia de Los Angeles had returned to it’s sleepy natural state, the racers and their support crews having vanished in the late night and early morning hours and headed south to race and chase their trucks and bikes towards the grand finale in La Paz. I was up early and heading for the airstrip to see if I could track down my pilot friend from San Diego. As I pulled up on to a mesa, the asphalt air strip rolling out in front of me, I spied the flatbed truck with the gleaming silver tanks that transported the AV gas from San Diego to Bahia L.A. The driver told me that the pilots were all staying at Hotel Los Vientos at the north end of the bay, and if I was to catch them before they took off I’d best beat feet up there right away. The quickest way to the hotel was down the airstrip; lead footing it down the runway I felt like the truck was about to take off!

I arrived at the palapa beach front restaurant and hotel just as the pre-flight checks were being completed on the copters. My friend Ivor Shear, president and chief pilot of Corporate Helicopters out of Montgomery Field, San Diego, was ready to mount up the spiffy red 2 seater with the IMAX camera dangling from the side. I was greeted with a “Stephen, you’re here! Glad you could make it; ready to go flying?” I would imagine the mile wide grin on my face answered that question.

As we mounted up the red machine I was given a technology “briefing” regarding the IMAX set-up and then off we went, my cameras cradled in my lap. Taking off in a helicopter is a different sensation than taking off in a fixed wing aircraft; the ground just seems to fall away from beneath you. In a matter of minutes we were at cruising altitude, not very high on account of the need to conserve gas; the panoramic view in the morning sun, shadows and glowing light beams painting the islands in this huge bay, was simply spectacular. As I snapped away furiously, front, right and down between my legs, I glanced over at the pilot, effortlessly moving stick and pedals, guiding us over and around some of the most beautiful desert island and bay landscape in Baja California. The view of the desert islands from the air resembled beige and copper colored dumplings floating in an ice blue sea of gravy.

I thought back to several of Erle Stanley Gardner’s books about his travels in Baja in the early 60’s, and in particular “Hovering Over Baja”. This is a classic work detailing Gardner’s adventures in a helicopter with Bob Boughton and in a light plane with the legendary Capt. Muñoz. What Bahia de Los Angeles and Baja California must have looked like 45 years ago, when the roads were all dirt, gas scarce and the country unspoiled by developments and resort hotels, I can only imagine.

As my mind came back to the present the pilot glanced in my direction and mused: “…and we call this work…”, with a grin on his mug to match my own.

As we landed and dismounted the copter Ivor asked me what I thought about the flight. My response: “Christmas came early this year Big Guy!!”; and so it had. Just another day at the office for the pilot, but an experience I will remember as one of my most memorable Baja journeys.

© Stephen Ford Photography 2005


And a shameless plug for my copyright attorney, Eric Hanscom, a great guy and an excellent lawyer for anything related to copyrights, trademarks and patents, as well as I.P. protection: http://www.erichanscom.com/


to be continued...